If your teenager is planning for university, you may have heard people talk about the GED and the SAT. Both are well-known exams, but they serve very different purposes. Choosing the wrong one could mean months of preparation pointed in the wrong direction. Here is a plain guide to help you decide.
What Is the GED?
The GED, or General Educational Development test, is a high school equivalency exam. It is designed for people who did not complete a traditional secondary school programme. Passing the GED shows that a student has the knowledge and skills of a high school graduate.
The GED covers four subjects: Reasoning Through Language Arts, Mathematical Reasoning, Science, and Social Studies. Each subject is scored from 100 to 200, and a score of 145 or above in each subject counts as a pass. Students do not have to sit all four subjects on the same day, which gives more flexibility for preparation.
Many universities — especially in the United States and Canada — accept a GED certificate in place of a secondary school diploma. It is also recognised by many employers. If your teenager studied outside the formal school system or has gaps in their education record, the GED is often the right first step.
What Is the SAT?
The SAT is a college admissions test. It is not an equivalency certificate — it assumes the student has already completed secondary school. Universities use SAT scores to compare applicants and assess whether a student is ready for college-level study.
The SAT has two main sections: Evidence-Based Reading and Writing, and Mathematics. The total score runs from 400 to 1600. Requirements vary by university, but many selective schools look for scores above 1200. It is worth checking the specific requirements of the universities your teenager has in mind.
If your teenager has a secondary school certificate and wants to apply directly to a university — particularly in the United States — the SAT is the exam to focus on.
Which Exam Is Right for Your Child?
The simplest way to decide is to ask one question: does your teenager have a secondary school certificate or diploma? If yes, prepare for the SAT. If no, start with the GED.
Some students do both. They earn a GED first, then sit the SAT to strengthen their university applications. This path takes longer, but it is a solid route for students who need to close gaps in their formal education before applying to competitive programmes.
It is also worth noting that some universities outside the United States do not require the SAT at all, and others accept the GED as a full entry qualification on its own. Researching your target schools early saves a great deal of time.
How SSELC Can Help
At SSELC, we offer preparation classes for both the GED and the SAT. Our teachers help students understand the format of each exam, practise with real test-style questions, and build the skills each test demands. Whether your child is starting from the GED or aiming for a strong SAT score, we can put together a study plan that fits their timeline and goals.
If you are unsure which exam your teenager should take, our team is happy to talk it through with you. Learn more about our exam preparation classes and how to get started.